HPV is the term describing a family of common viruses. Most people have no problems with them, but other varieties can lead to cancer or genital warts. HPV has an effect on the skin; there are almost a hundred different kinds. Generally, this vaccination is thought to just be given to girls. However, this begs the question, is there a HPV vaccine for boys in Glenrothes? Keep reading to find out.
How does the human papillomavirus (HPV) spread?
HPV can infect the mouth, throat, and genital area in a variety of ways. It’s fairly easy to catch; it’s not necessarily just from penetrative intercourse.
HPV can be obtained from the following sources:
- Any genital-to-genital skin contact
- Sexual activity (vaginal, anal, or oral)
- Sharing sex toys
Conditions associated with HPV – why get the HPV vaccine for boys in Glenrothes?
HPV, for the most part, does not create any issues.
Some strains of HPV can cause the following symptoms in some people:
- Warts on the genital area
- Abnormal cell alterations that can sometimes lead to cancer
High-risk HPV types are those that have been associated with cancer.
The following cancers have been related to high-risk HPV:
- Cancer of the cervix
- Cancer of the anal cavity
- Penis cancer
- Cancer of the vulval
- Vaginal cancer
- Some forms of cancers of the head and neck
What are the symptoms of HPV infection?
Unfortunately, most persons infected with a high-risk variant of HPV will not show any symptoms until the infection has progressed to the point of causing major health concerns. That’s why it’s so crucial to get frequent checkups – testing seems to be the only method to know for sure if you’re at risk for HPV-related cancer. HPV and abnormal cell mutations can be detected and treated ahead of any problems, allowing you to stay healthy. Cervical cancer can usually be avoided if your doctor recognises the warning signs promptly.
Tests to determine the symptoms
A Pap test, also known as a Pap smear, detects HPV-related abnormal cells on the cervix, but it does not screen for cancer or HPV. If a Pap test reveals abnormal cells on the cervix, your doctor may keep an eye on them or treat them before they become more dangerous. An HPV test detects high-risk HPV varieties on your cervix, which could lead to cancer. Your doctor can advise you on the tests you require and how frequently you should have them performed.
There is no test for high-risk HPV in the throat, vulva, penis, or anus and HPV has no symptoms of its own. If it progresses to cancer, there may be signs and symptoms.
- Penile cancer, or cancer of the penis, can cause changes in the colour or thickness of your penis’ skin, as well as a painful sore on your penis.
- Anal cancer can result in anal bleeding, itching, pain or discharge, as well as bowel movement abnormalities.
- Vulvar cancer, or cancer of the vulva, can cause changes in the colour and thickness of your vulva’s skin. There could be a lump, or continuous pain and itching.
- A painful throat, persistent earache, regular coughing, pain or difficulty breathing or swallowing, weight loss, or a lump or tumour in your neck are all symptoms of throat cancer.
If any of the above symptoms appear, see a doctor straight away.
What is the HPV vaccine for boys in Glenrothes used for?
If administered before a girl or woman is exposed to the virus, this vaccination can prevent most incidences of cervical cancer. It can also help to prevent cancers of the vaginal and vulvar areas. Furthermore, the vaccine can protect women and men from anal cancers, genital warts and throat, mouth, head, and neck cancers.
Is there an HPV vaccine for boys in Glenrothes?
There are many benefits to boys receiving the HPV vaccine as well as girls. For example, vaccinating boys against the strains of HPV linked to cervical cancer could theoretically help to protect girls from the infection by reducing transmission.
Is it worth it to get the HPV vaccine?
It doesn’t matter if you already have a single strain of HPV, the vaccine may be beneficial since it protects you from other forms that you don’t have. None of the vaccines, however, can cure an underlying HPV infection. The immunisations only protect you from HPV strains that you haven’t been subjected to before.
Who should not be vaccinated against HPV?
Pregnant women and those who are mildly or severely unwell are not advised to get the HPV vaccine. If you experience any serious allergies, such as a yeast or latex allergy, talk to your doctor. You shouldn’t get the vaccine if you have had a life-threatening adverse reaction to any ingredient of the vaccine or a prior dose of the vaccine.
Is there a risk of negative effects from the HPV vaccine?
Many studies have proven the HPV vaccine to be safe.
In general, the side effects are minor. Swelling, soreness, or redness at the injection site are the most typical side effects of HPV vaccines.
Following the injection, you may experience dizziness or fainting. After the injection, stay sitting for 15 minutes to limit the chance of fainting. Headaches, nausea, vomiting, exhaustion, and weakness are all possible side effects.
Contact or book an appointment with Cadham Pharmacy to get your vaccines today!
This blog post was written on behalf of Cadham Pharmacy by Pharmacy Mentor.
